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Research Shows No Link Between Video Game Violence And Real-World Violence

New study from Stetson University researcher suggests violent video games do no lead to increases in violent crimes.

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In September, researchers at Villanova University and Rutgers University published the results of an in-depth study that suggested violent video games do not lead to increases in real-world violent behavior. Now, a pair of follow-up studies from Stetson University researcher Christopher Ferguson have reached the same general conclusion, finding that there is no evidence for a link between video game or movie violence and real-world violent behavior.

In fact, as reported by Medical Daily, Ferguson's studies found that the rise in popularity of violent video games was actually related to a decrease in youth violence.

Ryse: Son of Rome
Ryse: Son of Rome

For his first study, Ferguson measured homicide rates from 1920 to 2005 against the frequency and graphic nature of violence in popular movies. A "slight" link between violent movies and murder rates was found during the mid-20th century, but the connection lessened in the 1990s, a period when movie violence was linked with fewer homicides overall.

The second study focused on video game violence. Ferguson looked at Entertainment Software Ratings Board (ESRB) data for games released between 1996 and 2011 as well as federal youth crime data for the same period. What he found was that violent video game consumption was "strongly" correlated with declines in the instances of youth violence.

This downward correlation is likely related to "chance," and should not be taken as an indication that playing violent video games can lead to a safer world, Ferguson said.

"Society has a limited amount of resources and attention to devote to the problem of reducing crime," Ferguson said in a statement. "There is a risk that identifying the wrong problem, such as media violence, may distract society from more pressing concerns such as poverty, education, and vocational disparities and mental health. This research may help society focus on issues that really matter and avoid devoting unnecessary resources to the pursuit of moral agendas with little practical value."

Call of Duty: Black Ops II
Call of Duty: Black Ops II

Ferguson's study was published in the Journal of Communication.

Violent video games such as Grand Theft Auto (pictured throughout this post) are often brought up by researchers in their studies about the topic of violence in video games. For instance, earlier this year, Ohio St. professor Brad Bushman made the point that there is definitely a link between playing violent games and increases in aggressive behavior. At the time, he also cited a study in which researchers found games like Grand Theft Auto actually encourage players to give no thought to self-control.

For further reading on the subject of violence in games and its effect on society, you can read GameSpot's interview with Villanova professor Patrick Markey.

Got a news tip or want to contact us directly? Email news@gamespot.com

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kikook

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This research is invalid. This is the type of stuff that will be laughed at in 50 years. It's been proven with even older research that violent media causes violence in children. There is a causal link but you're too ignorant to accept it. Admitting this is true doesn't mean anything bad. It just means parents need to be more active in their childs life. The same research that correlated media and violence almost proved this is mitigated almost entirely by positive parental guidance.


Let alone, we shouldn't be challenging this notion. We can replicate the decades old sample groups and show the causal link to this day. Children imitate what they see on TV. It's fact. If a child grows up to violence and doesn't have parents to tell them it's bad. They will grow up thinking violence is good.


I mean, you guys are quick to say the Bible is bad, causes violence, ect..but when it's magically videogames you then take the time to acknowledge people are bad, not media.


Do videogames cause violence in some people? Yes. Should we do anything about it? Yes, we should make it so those wackjobs are put away before they cause harm. Trying to censor games is wrong.

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pedal2metal214

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Both assertions are valid: There is a link between violent video games & increases in aggressive behavior AND no link between video game violence & real world violence. They aren't mutually exclusive.

I'm more aggressive in my driving immediately after leaving the theater having watched Fast & Furious X but I've never had a related real world accident either.

I'm baffled why this topic is so interesting. I think this falls into the normative of experience for most people, certainly nothing revelatory or novel. Just feels like typical media traffic bait, which clearly works! :)

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varcyon

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just like every new media... Rock n Roll ....Movies...Rap....now video games... people love to blame something other then the person or their parenting.... makes them feel better I guess.... Can I live on the Moon yet? ...please....

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nurnberg

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Poor countries where people cannot even afford video games are often much more violent than anything the "First World" experiences.

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Holystriker68

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Just cause I want to murder your face off in C.O.D. doesn't mean I want to in real life!! .....most of the time

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Kirill_Nek0

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<< LINK REMOVED >>
Jury is STILL out, folks, so stop patting yourself on the back..... And this GS article looks like self-jerking for gamers.

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AYrols

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no shit sherlock -_-


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clr84651

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Maybe not violent crimes, but it does increase violent behavior in my home with kids. My son has been banned from them because he was acting out pretend killing over and over on us and others and doing the knife slashing for pretend to our necks from CoD. My nephews when they lived with me were putting holes in our walls and breaking things and fighting each other because of Mortal Kombat And WWE Vs RAW. My son is calm and good now since taking them away.

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varcyon

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<< LINK REMOVED >> so because you let you kid play mature games at a non mature age you think its the games... great parenting.. They have ratings for a reason you moron...

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Profilia

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Profilia  Moderator

<< LINK REMOVED >> You were letting your son play an M-rated game? Why?

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> sure, younger children are easily influenced by their surroundings. However, what you have just described is most definitely a lack of discipline and emphasis on self-control in your household. Violent media may be a trigger but the core issue lies with parenting.

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FKlepackiFTW

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These damn professors have too much time on their hands.

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deactivated-5ed5ff7933d88

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Interestingly enough there is also a link between Roe v Wade and a decrease in crime as well...its all about how you do the research.


What about violent video games and the desensitization to violence? That correlation seems to make more sense.

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> though it is a valid argument, i disagree. I have played violent video games my entire life and nothing i've seen in media (games/movies/music) could have prepared me for real violence. Trust me when i tell you a video game will not prepare you at all for what emotions and instincts arise when violence is being conducted in your presence.

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bloody-hell

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Looks like it's that time of the year again, same as last year and the year before.

Now we wait for the next mentally ill person to go nuts and kill someone and let the police find out he played a videogame at some point in his life and then another study comes along to prove the other study wrong.


If they wouldn't be wasting time and money on that, I'd probably laugh about it.

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jZangetsu21

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People blaming games are just bad parents who never knew that there was something wrong with their kid. Too busy to pay attention and notice there is something going on.


And what is rule 1 of human nature? Blame someone/something else. Blaming violent games is just the perfect scapegoat. I remember a guy who went and killed a bunch of kids at school here and they found tons of drugs in his room. The guy was also heavily into child porn and all kinds of dodgy stuff.


Parents - We found violent games on his PC, most disturbingly, Doom 3 (lol reall?!) so it must have been the evil games!!


Get your head out of your ass and pay attention to your kids.

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isshiah

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"....distract society from more pressing concerns such as poverty, education, and vocational disparities and mental health."


Ah, wisdom. Such a nice change of pace.....

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jenovaschilld

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In another study violent video games have been linked to Ebola outbreaks in teen youths (the scariest thing on earth to old white people, teens with Ebola).

More tax payer money is requested to fund violent video game studies and the link between asteroids, prostate cancer, black presidents and Isil or whatever is the scariest thing on the news lately- Beiber selfies maybe? More importantly, with millions of dollars more, we will eventually find a correlation for whatever you need us to at any given time.

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> wow...this comment is solid insight into the mind of a self-righteous bigot. You should seek help for these issues; surely they will cause you problems as you mature into adulthood.

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jenovaschilld

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<< LINK REMOVED >><< LINK REMOVED >> ;;; SWOoooSH ;;;; right over his head.

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kadaverhagga

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"What he found was that violent video game consumption was "strongly" correlated with declines in the instances of youth violence. This downward correlation is likely related to "chance," and should not be taken as an indication that playing violent video games can lead to a safer world, Ferguson said."

One could say that the fact the youths are at home playing any videogames and not out on the streets is what leads to a "safer world"? ^^


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musalala

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Lies because whats her face says otherwise, but in all honesty any one but the ultra crazies believed there was a link between media and real life violence

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PSXp-ONE

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Any link between an individual about just being crazy? I played a lot of Mortal Kombat and never once it lead me to believe I was Sub-Zero!!! Damnit....if you think you can emulate what you do in GTA or any other violent game...in real life, you got problems...It's just a fkn videogame!!! Oh crap....It's true!!! I just cursed....my goodness....I have problems!!! Damn videogames make me so violent aaaagh!!!!

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> one time in band camp......after playing a few hours of MK on my Game Gear, i ripped a kids spine out threw his neck after yelling "finish him".

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Stogin

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Another year, another study, welcome to what most gamers already know.

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Razrabbit

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If theres no link between videogames and violence, then how come people are still saying they cause misogyny?

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> Cheers to that sh** (holds up beer)

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Marky360

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<< LINK REMOVED >>

Video games don't cause mysogyny either the reason video games are so heavily skeward towards the male demographic is because a high percentage of game developers are male ergo they create games that would appeal to them. Most young girls don't have asperations to be game designers when they grow up so the male female ratio when it comes to game developers is often skeward toward males.

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >><< LINK REMOVED >> nope....the reason most video games are skewed towards males is because the largest share of the market (by far) IS males. The sex of the developers is irrelevant. Any companies goal is to make money and that is done by courting a particular market.

Business 101

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Daian

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Nailed it.

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Getesh

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Yet another study that confirms videogames aren't the source of violence. If someone is going to commit an act of extreme violence, it's not the material you should worry about, but the source.

Mental health and society's inability to be aware of it are what cause these things to happen. No sane person is going to say after playing payday 2, "Well just robbed this bank and got away with it, now i'm going to go do it at my local bank".

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Jetro290

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I totally agree with this and same thing should be said about guns. Instead of focusing on gun control, attention should be put on more pressing concerns such as poverty, education, and vocational disparities and mental health.

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bubba_1988

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<< LINK REMOVED >> Yeah but there should be a least a series of checks and balances in order to obtain a gun.

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >><< LINK REMOVED >> there is a series of check and balances. A gun dealer CAN NOT under any circumstances sell a forearm without a background check...this includes at gun shows. The media lies to you, this is already federal law.

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mos2000

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Theres a big difference between gun violence and video game violence... one happens in real life...

Nice try though - P.S. the election was yesterday. Let's stay focused on games here...

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noladem504

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<< LINK REMOVED >> what is "gun Violence"? I own a MASSIVE amount of firearms and have for years...yet ive never witnessed any of my weapons commit violence towards each other or anyone else. Please clarify.

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bubba_1988

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<< LINK REMOVED >> Completely over your head. . .

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Pelezinho777

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Well D-OH! !!

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TheSpicyChiken

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So my friend Ginger was telling me today about an episode of "Law and order" I've never seen the show.. But anyway, She explained how the episode was about this rapist who uses a turkey baster with rubbing alcohol to erase any DNA evidence of his sexual attacks on a woman if you catch my drift. BTW This is explained in the show in much more graphic detail than I am typing it.


I was shocked as to how this is "Prime time TV" and it's TOTALLY OK, but video games seem to always be under a microscope!? O__o

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Avatar image for XxXDarkness0XxX
XxXDarkness0XxX

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honestly i have seen ALOT more people being violent because of rap music.. these kids see these rappers and think its cool and try to be them and do drugs and think the hood is cool... the only violence i have seen from video games is little kids with imaginations..

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bubba_1988

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<< LINK REMOVED >> Violence and music? The 1980s called, they want their issue back.

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XxXDarkness0XxX

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<< LINK REMOVED >><< LINK REMOVED >> funny.. but no im just saying this issue is huge in my town

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noladem504

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@XxXDarkness0XxX @bubba_1988 i agree. The fact that violent music is mainstreamed it then has created a culture in which that violence is not only accepted, but encouraged.


In the end, this 'culture' is allowed and passed on by the parents whom are the ones truly responsible for this epidemic. The causes for their lack of responsibility are another conversation.....

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Isane-Bishop

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UP TIGHT people don't care! They will still say violent videogames is the core of ALL EVIL!!

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Coseniath

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Oh, really?

In other news the sky is blue...

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