An interesting math riddle

This topic is locked from further discussion.

Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#1 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts
Suppose you're on a game show, and you're given the choice of three doors: Behind one door is a car; behind the others, goats. You pick a door, say No. 1, and the host, who knows what's behind the doors, opens another door, say No. 3, which has a goat. He then says to you, "Do you want to pick door No. 2?" Is it to your advantage to switch your choice?
Avatar image for Rigga911
Rigga911

2429

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#2 Rigga911
Member since 2008 • 2429 Posts
no, id stay with no.1
Avatar image for swazidoughman
swazidoughman

3520

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 91

User Lists: 0

#3 swazidoughman
Member since 2008 • 3520 Posts
42 is the answer
Avatar image for II-FBIsniper-II
II-FBIsniper-II

18067

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 4

User Lists: 0

#4 II-FBIsniper-II
Member since 2005 • 18067 Posts
Wasn't this in the movie 21? And according to the movie, it is an advantage to switch.
Avatar image for chikinlad
chikinlad

1167

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#5 chikinlad
Member since 2008 • 1167 Posts
yes it is to your advantage to switch
Avatar image for DJ_Lae
DJ_Lae

42748

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 73

User Lists: 0

#6 DJ_Lae
Member since 2002 • 42748 Posts
Absolutely.
Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#7 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts

yes it is to your advantage to switchchikinlad

whats the advantage? in % chance

Avatar image for Legendaryscmt
Legendaryscmt

12532

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#8 Legendaryscmt
Member since 2005 • 12532 Posts
I'm probably wrong, but I don't think it would be, because with one of the doors revealed, you now have a 50/50 chance of picking the right door.
Avatar image for awesomeface
awesomeface

3661

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#9 awesomeface
Member since 2007 • 3661 Posts
Yes because I saw it on 21. I completely forget the reason why though.
Avatar image for chikinlad
chikinlad

1167

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#10 chikinlad
Member since 2008 • 1167 Posts
I'm probably wrong, but I don't think it would be, because with one of the doors revealed, you now have a 50/50 chance of picking the right door.Legendaryscmt
yeah thats what im thinking now because at first theres a better chance if you switch, but once a door is opened dont you have the same chance either way?
Avatar image for Zackariel
Zackariel

403

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#11 Zackariel
Member since 2009 • 403 Posts
No, it isn't, because your odds don't improve at all. They stay exactly the same.
Avatar image for bededog
bededog

8579

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 28

User Lists: 0

#12 bededog
Member since 2005 • 8579 Posts
I remember this riddle, it's always in your advantage to switch doors.
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#13 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts
You have a 50-50 chance with either door, so, no...
Avatar image for Video_Game_King
Video_Game_King

27545

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 28

User Lists: 0

#14 Video_Game_King
Member since 2003 • 27545 Posts
Isn't this the Monty Hall paradox?
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#16 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts

I remember this riddle, it's always in your advantage to switch doors.bededog

That can't be right :evil:.

Care to explain?

Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#17 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts
The answer is yes, if you switch the doors you will have 50% chance of winning, if you dont, you will have 33% chance still because when you chose that first door the first time you had 33% (three doors)
Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#18 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.
Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#19 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts

you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.lazzordude

No, if you switch, your chances become 1/2, not 2/3.

Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#20 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts

you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.lazzordude

Lol wut?

Dude... you have two doors left... the car is behind one of the two.

Your first guess is irrelevant:|

Avatar image for Rigga911
Rigga911

2429

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#21 Rigga911
Member since 2008 • 2429 Posts
you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.lazzordude
you are wrong
Avatar image for II-FBIsniper-II
II-FBIsniper-II

18067

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 4

User Lists: 0

#22 II-FBIsniper-II
Member since 2005 • 18067 Posts
Here is the Wikipedia entry for it if anyone's interested.
Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#23 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts

Here is the Wikipedia entry for it if anyone's interested.   II-FBIsniper-II

That is wrong

Avatar image for QuantumNihilism
QuantumNihilism

230

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#24 QuantumNihilism
Member since 2006 • 230 Posts

I'm probably wrong, but I don't think it would be, because with one of the doors revealed, you now have a 50/50 chance of picking the right door.Legendaryscmt

that's what i was thinking.

Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#25 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts

[QUOTE="lazzordude"]you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.chessmaster1989

Lol wut?

Dude... you have two doors left... the car is behind one of the two.

Your first guess is irrelevant:|

no its not,you only had a 33% chance of picking it right on the first try...therefore when the host eleminates a wrong choice your left with your original pick and 1 remaining choice.you are essentually picking if you think your first choice is right or wrong.for a new car would you take a 33% or a 66% chance of winning?thats why you switch
Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#26 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
why is everyone on this board terrible at math?
Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#27 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts
[QUOTE="chessmaster1989"]

[QUOTE="lazzordude"]you switch and heres why....when you orignally pick you have a 1/3 chance of picking it right.2/3 times your wrong,now when he narrows it down to 2 most people think the odds improve to 1/2 but they are mistaken.when you switch you are saying that your first guess is wrong which is true 2/3 of the time.lazzordude

Lol wut?

Dude... you have two doors left... the car is behind one of the two.

Your first guess is irrelevant:|

no its not,you only had a 33% chance of picking it right on the first try...therefore when the host eleminates a wrong choice your left with your original pick and 1 remaining choice.you are essentually picking if you think your first choice is right or wrong.for a new car would you take a 33% or a 66% chance of winning?thats why you switch

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#28 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
[QUOTE="lazzordude"][QUOTE="chessmaster1989"]

Lol wut?

Dude... you have two doors left... the car is behind one of the two.

Your first guess is irrelevant:|

Lokantis

no its not,you only had a 33% chance of picking it right on the first try...therefore when the host eleminates a wrong choice your left with your original pick and 1 remaining choice.you are essentually picking if you think your first choice is right or wrong.for a new car would you take a 33% or a 66% chance of winning?thats why you switch

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 17% go?see your math is flawed

Avatar image for Lokantis
Lokantis

320

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#29 Lokantis
Member since 2008 • 320 Posts
[QUOTE="Lokantis"][QUOTE="lazzordude"]no its not,you only had a 33% chance of picking it right on the first try...therefore when the host eleminates a wrong choice your left with your original pick and 1 remaining choice.you are essentually picking if you think your first choice is right or wrong.for a new car would you take a 33% or a 66% chance of winning?thats why you switchlazzordude

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 33% go?see your math is flawed

Maybe try to simulate it with playing cards and see for yourself?

and its not "the other 33%", its 17% which represents the case where your first choice is the door with car AND you don't switch

Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#30 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts
[QUOTE="Lokantis"][QUOTE="lazzordude"]no its not,you only had a 33% chance of picking it right on the first try...therefore when the host eleminates a wrong choice your left with your original pick and 1 remaining choice.you are essentually picking if you think your first choice is right or wrong.for a new car would you take a 33% or a 66% chance of winning?thats why you switchlazzordude

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 33% go?see your math is flawed

:lol: math fail

Avatar image for Neon-Tiger
Neon-Tiger

7683

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 15

User Lists: 0

#31 Neon-Tiger
Member since 2008 • 7683 Posts
Switch or no switch it is indifferent. From the moment you only have two doors left, whatever door you pick you have a 50% chance.
Avatar image for Red-Ravens
Red-Ravens

1209

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#32 Red-Ravens
Member since 2009 • 1209 Posts
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhlc7peGlGg
Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#33 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
[QUOTE="lazzordude"][QUOTE="Lokantis"]

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

Lokantis

so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 33% go?see your math is flawed

Maybe try to simulate it with playing cards and see for yourself?

and its not "the other 33%", its 17% which represents the case where your first choice is the door with car AND you don't switch

or how about i use common sense instead
Avatar image for yellosnolvr
yellosnolvr

19302

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 24

User Lists: 0

#34 yellosnolvr
Member since 2005 • 19302 Posts
yes it is
Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#35 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
[QUOTE="lazzordude"][QUOTE="Lokantis"]

It's not 66%. The overal chance of winning the car if you switch doors is 50%. If you don't it's 33%. I made a simple program to simulate that and run it 1000 times.

chessmaster1989

so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 33% go?see your math is flawed

:lol: math fail

oopsies,i typed 33 instead of 17 for some reason.lol but its a funny typo so its all cool.
Avatar image for Omega_Zero69
Omega_Zero69

13668

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#36 Omega_Zero69
Member since 2006 • 13668 Posts
stay with door 1
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#37 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts
[QUOTE="chessmaster1989"][QUOTE="lazzordude"]so your saying if you switch its 50% but if you dont its 33%,well where did the other 33% go?see your math is flawedlazzordude

:lol: math fail

oopsies,i typed 33 instead of 17 for some reason.lol but its a funny typo so its all cool.

:P

I still say it's 50-50...

I've never been good at these kinds of puzzles, though, even though I'm good at math :P.

Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#38 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
[QUOTE="lazzordude"][QUOTE="chessmaster1989"]

:lol: math fail

chessmaster1989

oopsies,i typed 33 instead of 17 for some reason.lol but its a funny typo so its all cool.

:P

I still say it's 50-50...

I've never been good at these kinds of puzzles, though, even though I'm good at math :P.

okay,lets forget the exact percentages for a second....i think we all think your better off switching
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#39 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts
[QUOTE="chessmaster1989"][QUOTE="lazzordude"]oopsies,i typed 33 instead of 17 for some reason.lol but its a funny typo so its all cool.lazzordude

:P

I still say it's 50-50...

I've never been good at these kinds of puzzles, though, even though I'm good at math :P.

okay,lets forget the exact percentages for a second....i think we all think your better off switching

That no make sense... :(

Avatar image for lazzordude
lazzordude

6685

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 1

User Lists: 0

#40 lazzordude
Member since 2003 • 6685 Posts
[QUOTE="lazzordude"][QUOTE="chessmaster1989"]

:P

I still say it's 50-50...

I've never been good at these kinds of puzzles, though, even though I'm good at math :P.

chessmaster1989

okay,lets forget the exact percentages for a second....i think we all think your better off switching

That no make sense... :(

blah,glitchspot ...i meant to say i think the majority of people believe that you have greater odds if you switch.
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#41 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts
[QUOTE="chessmaster1989"][QUOTE="lazzordude"]okay,lets forget the exact percentages for a second....i think we all think your better off switchinglazzordude

That no make sense... :(

blah,glitchspot ...i meant to say i think the majority of people believe that you have greater odds if you switch.

You has same odds :P

Avatar image for Scarface_tm431
Scarface_tm431

10063

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#42 Scarface_tm431
Member since 2004 • 10063 Posts
Lol at the guy saying 'Booby" in the youtube video, he really stresses the ooby sound
Avatar image for GabuEx
GabuEx

36552

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 27

User Lists: 0

#43 GabuEx
Member since 2006 • 36552 Posts

This is a really weird one at face value, but it can be explained as follows:

First, you select a door. You have no idea whether or not it is right. Now, there are two options: either you selected correctly (probability 1/3) or you selected incorrectly (probability 2/3).

A door is opened to reveal a goat. Now, consider the situation where you did not select correctly. You then have a 100% chance of getting it right if you switch, since the host opened the other incorrect door. However, if you did select correctly, then you have a 0% chance of getting it right if you switch.

But, you had a 2/3 chance of getting it wrong the first time. Therefore, you also have a 2/3 chance of getting it right if you switch, since you will always get it right if you switch and you initially had it wrong.

Avatar image for Sway-
Sway-

1371

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#44 Sway-
Member since 2008 • 1371 Posts
Stay with number 1.
Avatar image for chessmaster1989
chessmaster1989

30203

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 8

User Lists: 0

#45 chessmaster1989
Member since 2008 • 30203 Posts

This is a really weird one at face value, but it can be explained as follows:

First, you select a door. You have no idea whether or not it is right. Now, there are two options: either you selected correctly (probability 1/3) or you selected incorrectly (probability 2/3).

A door is opened to reveal a goat. Now, consider the situation where you did not select correctly. You then have a 100% chance of getting it right if you switch, since the host opened the other incorrect door. However, if you did select correctly, then you have a 0% chance of getting it right if you switch.

But, you had a 2/3 chance of getting it wrong the first time. Therefore, you also have a 2/3 chance of getting it right if you switch, since you will always get it right if you switch and you initially had it wrong.

GabuEx

But, the probabilities shift when you open the door. After that, there are two possible doors, and the third is irrelevant. Since there is one of the two objects behind each, there is a 50-50 chance of one of the objects being behind the door.

Your explanation just uses some convoluted mathematical logic that, quite frankly, does not seem to work...

Avatar image for Tiefster
Tiefster

14639

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 37

User Lists: 0

#46 Tiefster
Member since 2005 • 14639 Posts
This is from a movie or something I read...
Avatar image for GabuEx
GabuEx

36552

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 27

User Lists: 0

#47 GabuEx
Member since 2006 • 36552 Posts

But, the probabilities shift when you open the door. After that, there are two possible doors, and the third is irrelevant. Since there is one of the two objects behind each, there is a 50-50 chance of one of the objects being behind the door.

Your explanation just uses some convoluted mathematical logic that, quite frankly, does not seem to work...

chessmaster1989

Out of curiosity, and partly to prove it to myself, I wrote a computer simulation of 2,000,000 trial runs with both the door choice and correct door picked at random. In the first 1,000,000, the simulation stays with the door it initially picked, and in the second 1,000,000, it switches to the other unopened door. The results:

Conclusion: probability is indeed 2/3 if you switch.

Again, this hinges on the fact that the host will always open a wrong door. If the host opened the door completely at random, you would be correct, as in that case you could have the situation where if you picked wrong the first time then it'd be impossible for you to win.

Avatar image for Fyrhtu
Fyrhtu

199

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 0

User Lists: 0

#48 Fyrhtu
Member since 2009 • 199 Posts

There are many more math riddles. The world is full of mysteries, does it not?


"Infinite in mystery is the gift of the goddess
We seek it thus and take it to the skies
Ripples form on the water's surface
The wandering soul knows no rest"

Avatar image for nimatoad2000
nimatoad2000

7505

Forum Posts

0

Wiki Points

0

Followers

Reviews: 5

User Lists: 0

#50 nimatoad2000
Member since 2004 • 7505 Posts
it has to be 50 % regardless if you switch doors because when 1 door is revealed, you know #3 is bogus, so you have door 1 and 2 .. 50% for the win, regardless if you stay with #1.. if you stay with #1 when #1 and 2 are options, theirs 50% chance. because door 3 isnt a factor anymore.. even tho it was 1/3 when you first picked, it narrows down because the 3rd is taken out of the equasion. think about it, you have 3 cups and theirs a quarter under one. you pick one cup. you put your hand on top of it. then lets say the 3rd cup is picked up and it is shown to you that theirs nothing under it.. now your selected cup and the 2nd one are left.. theirs a 50% chance the quarter is under your cup. not a 33% chance because cup 3 is eleminated.. my example is the exact same thing except i wanted to use a different example to try and make it more obvious, if the doors thing would be a little strange.