FLAC and mp3 question

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Guol

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#1 Guol
Member since 2004 • 3109 Posts

i dont really listen to that much music but im starting to get into it, and im notice a new format called FLAC which i read its suppose to be higher quality due to no loss in the compression process as opposed to mp3 and other compression format, which i get the basic idea but dont know all the details, so my question is, is there really that big of a difference in quality? because the file size for FLAC music is significantly large than its mp3 counter part, and can ipods play FLAC or is a FLAC player needed to play these files? thanks for the help

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tormentor313

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#2 tormentor313
Member since 2009 • 348 Posts
V0 mp3 ( variable bit rate high) is all you need. its the same quality as 320kbps constant bitrate mp3. the human ear cant hear the difference also ipod can play flac if your roxxbox it. ( google it )
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htekemerald

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#3 htekemerald
Member since 2004 • 7325 Posts

Flac is not a new format.

And yes there is a massive difference to anyone with a half rate audio system between flac and mp3.

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my_mortal_coil

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#4 my_mortal_coil
Member since 2009 • 2839 Posts

FLAC is close to Apple Lossless, which is the only lossless format the iPod/iPhone can play.

FLAC, WMA Lossless and Apple Lossless are good for audiophiles or for archiving, but if you kick up the bitrate on your mp3 encoder you can achieve some good results. Also, consider that you will only hear the difference if you have a good, expensive set of headphones.

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WushuFighter

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#5 WushuFighter
Member since 2007 • 1837 Posts

Good to hear that you discovered FLAC. Although there are a number of players that support the format, it isn't the most efficient format for using on portable media players. A high quality level LAME encoded MP3 will yield the same percievable results.

But FLAC is important in archiving and storing your music however. Because FLAC is lossless, if a new format is developed in the future that has much higher quality than MP3 and an even smaller filesize you don't have to worry about substantial quality loss when going from FLAC to said new format. Whereas if you went from MP3 to that new format, you will lose too much quality. Also, because FLAC supports tags and album art, and has a generally smaller filesize, it is a better format than WAV as well.

Some players that support FLAC:

-Rockboxable portable media players

-Cowon, Sansa, Archos, and some IRiver portable media players

-Software such as Winamp, foobar2000, Media Monkey

You might want to check www.hydrogenaudio.com for more details.

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JigglyWiggly_

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#6 JigglyWiggly_
Member since 2009 • 24625 Posts
You can play FLAC on an iphone using VLC4iphone, but it needs to be jailbroken.
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shinian

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#7 shinian
Member since 2005 • 6871 Posts

You can't listne FLAC on iPod without software modding. But you can use ALAC music files with iPod. Since the quality is very similar i would stick to ALAC. Now the difference between ALAC/FLAC and mp3 is very noticeable. Since I started listening to ALAC, MP3's seem to me like an ALAC played from behind a concrete wall.

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JonnyEagle

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#8 JonnyEagle
Member since 2009 • 1196 Posts
Flac is lossless while MP3 is lossy, now if only I had a hardrive that could hold my music library in FLAC. To be honest, most people won't be able to hear the difference between Flac and MP3 320 kbps, even with high end equipment, hell I know this guy who owns a studio with top of the line stuff who can barely tell the difference between MP3 320 and Flac. You would really have to concentrate to tell the difference, and what's the fun in that?
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tormentor313

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#9 tormentor313
Member since 2009 • 348 Posts
even audiophiles say that you cant tell a diff between v0/320 and FLAC. i have 300 dollar headphones and you cant tell really. FLAC is great for archival
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Guol

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#10 Guol
Member since 2004 • 3109 Posts

thanks for all the helpful info guys, i got one more question, how do i check what bit rate my ipod nano is? is there a way to config the bit rate or is it preset?

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JonnyEagle

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#11 JonnyEagle
Member since 2009 • 1196 Posts

thanks for all the helpful info guys, i got one more question, how do i check what bit rate my ipod nano is? is there a way to config the bit rate or is it preset?

Guol
to config the way Itunes rips your CDs, you go to edit, preferences, and Import settings, you can choose the type of encoder and the quality. To check what bit rate your songs are in your library, just right click on song and click on get info, it should tell you...
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X360PS3AMD05

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#12 X360PS3AMD05
Member since 2005 • 36320 Posts
If you have speakers or headphones worth anything of course it makes a difference, i rip my CDs with EAC, as for transferring to my portable player that's what mp3 is for. I use Foobar on my computer. There are other lossless formats, just in case your itunes or whatever doesn't have it.

thanks for all the helpful info guys, i got one more question, how do i check what bit rate my ipod nano is? is there a way to config the bit rate or is it preset?

Guol
Bit rate depends on the music and how it was extracted/encoded.........shouldn't have anything to do with the player :?
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KHAndAnime

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#13 KHAndAnime
Member since 2009 • 17565 Posts
even audiophiles say that you cant tell a diff between v0/320 and FLAC. i have 300 dollar headphones and you cant tell really. FLAC is great for archival tormentor313
You can tell the difference for sure.
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tormentor313

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#14 tormentor313
Member since 2009 • 348 Posts
[QUOTE="tormentor313"]even audiophiles say that you cant tell a diff between v0/320 and FLAC. i have 300 dollar headphones and you cant tell really. FLAC is great for archival KHAndAnime
You can tell the difference for sure.

do a blind test and get back to me.
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krazykillaz

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#15 krazykillaz
Member since 2002 • 21141 Posts
I wouldn't bother with FLAC if all you're going to do is fill your PMP. You'll just run out of space too fast. If you're going to archive though, FLAC is great. I'd also recommend foobar2000 as a media player if you go with it.
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KHAndAnime

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#16 KHAndAnime
Member since 2009 • 17565 Posts
[QUOTE="KHAndAnime"][QUOTE="tormentor313"]even audiophiles say that you cant tell a diff between v0/320 and FLAC. i have 300 dollar headphones and you cant tell really. FLAC is great for archival tormentor313
You can tell the difference for sure.

do a blind test and get back to me.

I have done blind tests. In songs with percussion, I can tell the difference every time. In songs without percussion, I can never tell. Is 320kbps bad? Hell no, it's great. I prefer it over FLAC because it takes up less space and pretty much sounds the same. But if you really put your ears to the test with some decent audio gear, you most definitely can tell the difference.
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tormentor313

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#17 tormentor313
Member since 2009 • 348 Posts
[QUOTE="KHAndAnime"][QUOTE="tormentor313"][QUOTE="KHAndAnime"] You can tell the difference for sure.

do a blind test and get back to me.

I have done blind tests. In songs with percussion, I can tell the difference every time. In songs without percussion, I can never tell. Is 320kbps bad? Hell no, it's great. I prefer it over FLAC because it takes up less space and pretty much sounds the same. But if you really put your ears to the test with some decent audio gear, you most definitely can tell the difference.

interesting, ill need to give it some real shots, my denon 2000's are easily good enough to tell the diff. i'll rip DSOTM in flac and V0 tommorow and see if i can tell anything different. i do plan to get my entire library in FLAC at some point, that point is when portable media players will be able to have enough space, at the moment i only have 10 gigs left on my 160 ipod. and that is with a long list of bands to get that would easily fill up the ipod and then some if i got them all.
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WushuFighter

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#18 WushuFighter
Member since 2007 • 1837 Posts

[QUOTE="KHAndAnime"][QUOTE="tormentor313"]even audiophiles say that you cant tell a diff between v0/320 and FLAC. i have 300 dollar headphones and you cant tell really. FLAC is great for archival tormentor313
You can tell the difference for sure.

do a blind test and get back to me.

He is correct when it comes to high end equipment. The first thing to suffer in music from either low quality or bad equipment are percussion instruments because of their highly dynamic nature.

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GodofBigMacs

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#19 GodofBigMacs
Member since 2008 • 6440 Posts
I noticed it, too, but don't use it because it doesn't work with my Zune.
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Jim7

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#20 Jim7
Member since 2003 • 25 Posts

[QUOTE="tormentor313"][QUOTE="KHAndAnime"] You can tell the difference for sure. WushuFighter

do a blind test and get back to me.

He is correct when it comes to high end equipment. The first thing to suffer in music from either low quality or bad equipment are percussion instruments because of their highly dynamic nature.

cymbals are also a problem area for all lossy codecs

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DivergeUnify

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#21 DivergeUnify
Member since 2007 • 15150 Posts

If you don't have high-end headphones, 320k is fine

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#22 Gambler_3
Member since 2009 • 7736 Posts

I have bose triport headphones and I can tell absolutely no difference between 320 MP3 and FLAC. Maybe it is because I only have realtek HD audio but still if it really was such a big deal, there should atleast be some difference as my headphones are among the best.

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DivergeUnify

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#23 DivergeUnify
Member since 2007 • 15150 Posts

I have bose triport headphones and I can tell absolutely no difference between 320 MP3 and FLAC. Maybe it is because I only have realtek HD audio but still if it really was such a big deal, there should atleast be some difference as my headphones are among the best.

Gambler_3
Those headphones are actually pretty terrible in comparison to high-end IEMs, and especially in comparison to full-size headphones
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dont-read-this

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#24 dont-read-this
Member since 2009 • 825 Posts
I have a PhD in Digital Music Conservation from the University of South Carolina. I have to stress that the phenomenon known as "digital dust" is the real problem regarding conservation of music, and any other type of digital file. Digital files are stored in digital filing cabinets called "directories" which are prone to "digital dust" - slight bit alterations that happen now or then. Now, admittedly, in its ideal, pristine condition, a piece of musical work encoded in FLAC format contains more information than the same piece encoded in MP3, however, as the FLAC file is bigger, it accumulates, in fact, MORE digital dust than the MP3 file. Now you might say that the density of dust is the same. That would be a naive view. Since MP3 files are smaller, they can be much more easily stacked together and held in "drawers" called archive files (Zip, Rar, Lha, etc.) ; in such a configuration, their surface-to-volume ratio is minimized. Thus, they accumulate LESS digital dust and thus decay at a much slower rate than FLACs. All this is well-known in academia, alas the ignorant hordes just think that because it's bigger, it must be better.
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DivergeUnify

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#25 DivergeUnify
Member since 2007 • 15150 Posts

I have a PhD in Digital Music Conservation from the University of South Carolina. I have to stress that the phenomenon known as "digital dust" is the real problem regarding conservation of music, and any other type of digital file. Digital files are stored in digital filing cabinets called "directories" which are prone to "digital dust" - slight bit alterations that happen now or then. Now, admittedly, in its ideal, pristine condition, a piece of musical work encoded in FLAC format contains more information than the same piece encoded in MP3, however, as the FLAC file is bigger, it accumulates, in fact, MORE digital dust than the MP3 file. Now you might say that the density of dust is the same. That would be a naive view. Since MP3 files are smaller, they can be much more easily stacked together and held in "drawers" called archive files (Zip, Rar, Lha, etc.) ; in such a configuration, their surface-to-volume ratio is minimized. Thus, they accumulate LESS digital dust and thus decay at a much slower rate than FLACs. All this is well-known in academia, alas the ignorant hordes just think that because it's bigger, it must be better.dont-read-this
That's really interesting. What about stuff on a media player. Obviously there has to be some kind of balance, because any way you look at it 440kpbs WMA, or MP3 320kpbs sounds better than 128kpbs mp3.

edit: I'm googling and nothing is coming up

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dont-read-this

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#26 dont-read-this
Member since 2009 • 825 Posts
[QUOTE="dont-read-this"]I have a PhD in Digital Music Conservation from the University of South Carolina. I have to stress that the phenomenon known as "digital dust" is the real problem regarding conservation of music, and any other type of digital file. Digital files are stored in digital filing cabinets called "directories" which are prone to "digital dust" - slight bit alterations that happen now or then. Now, admittedly, in its ideal, pristine condition, a piece of musical work encoded in FLAC format contains more information than the same piece encoded in MP3, however, as the FLAC file is bigger, it accumulates, in fact, MORE digital dust than the MP3 file. Now you might say that the density of dust is the same. That would be a naive view. Since MP3 files are smaller, they can be much more easily stacked together and held in "drawers" called archive files (Zip, Rar, Lha, etc.) ; in such a configuration, their surface-to-volume ratio is minimized. Thus, they accumulate LESS digital dust and thus decay at a much slower rate than FLACs. All this is well-known in academia, alas the ignorant hordes just think that because it's bigger, it must be better.DivergeUnify
That's really interesting. What about stuff on a media player. Obviously there has to be some kind of balance, because any way you look at it 440kpbs WMA, or MP3 320kpbs sounds better than 128kpbs mp3.

Sorry man, it was a joke post... Speaking seriously: If done good, compression (mp3) sounds like the real thing (FLAC), you won't notice the difference. Most of my music are 320kbps mp3, I used to have the FLAC counterparts but they are a waste of space, i noticed no difference. There are SOME people though that delude themselves into thinking they hear a difference to justify their expensive audio equipment.
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DivergeUnify

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#27 DivergeUnify
Member since 2007 • 15150 Posts

Sorry man, it was a joke post... Speaking seriously: If done good, compression (mp3) sounds like the real thing (FLAC), you won't notice the difference. Most of my music are 320kbps mp3, I used to have the FLAC counterparts but they are a waste of space, i noticed no difference. There are SOME people though that delude themselves into thinking they hear a difference to justify their expensive audio equipment.dont-read-this

Haha figured :P

most of my music is in 320kpbs and 440kpbs, some in WMA lossless. I have an 80 gig Zune so it's not really a problem. I met a guy at Panera Bread who strictly purchased CDs, ripped everyone of them in WAV and kept all of his music on a separate harddrive. He even had a dedicated CD ripper... Talk about overkill

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WushuFighter

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#28 WushuFighter
Member since 2007 • 1837 Posts

[QUOTE="DivergeUnify"][QUOTE="dont-read-this"]I have a PhD in Digital Music Conservation from the University of South Carolina. I have to stress that the phenomenon known as "digital dust" is the real problem regarding conservation of music, and any other type of digital file. Digital files are stored in digital filing cabinets called "directories" which are prone to "digital dust" - slight bit alterations that happen now or then. Now, admittedly, in its ideal, pristine condition, a piece of musical work encoded in FLAC format contains more information than the same piece encoded in MP3, however, as the FLAC file is bigger, it accumulates, in fact, MORE digital dust than the MP3 file. Now you might say that the density of dust is the same. That would be a naive view. Since MP3 files are smaller, they can be much more easily stacked together and held in "drawers" called archive files (Zip, Rar, Lha, etc.) ; in such a configuration, their surface-to-volume ratio is minimized. Thus, they accumulate LESS digital dust and thus decay at a much slower rate than FLACs. All this is well-known in academia, alas the ignorant hordes just think that because it's bigger, it must be better.dont-read-this
That's really interesting. What about stuff on a media player. Obviously there has to be some kind of balance, because any way you look at it 440kpbs WMA, or MP3 320kpbs sounds better than 128kpbs mp3.

Sorry man, it was a joke post... Speaking seriously: If done good, compression (mp3) sounds like the real thing (FLAC), you won't notice the difference. Most of my music are 320kbps mp3, I used to have the FLAC counterparts but they are a waste of space, i noticed no difference. There are SOME people though that delude themselves into thinking they hear a difference to justify their expensive audio equipment.

You better be joking lol. If any alteration, even just one bit is lost, the whole damn file is corrupt.

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Velocitas8

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#29 Velocitas8
Member since 2006 • 10748 Posts

FLAC, APE, TAK and other lossless formats are for music archiving. I use lossless to keep perfect digital copies of my music on my computer (for transcoding.) People who use lossless formats on a PMP, however, are really just wasting storage space for no perceivable sound quality gain. On my PC I listen to lossless simply because I have all of my music archived right there.

For normal listening on a PMP, you should be using something like (aoTuV) Vorbis if your player supports it, or AAC/MP3 if it doesn't. I have a majority of my stuff on my PMP in aoTuV Vorbis q6/q8, despite also having every single one of those tracks ripped to lossless on my computer.

[QUOTE="dont-read-this"]I have a PhD in Digital Music Conservation from the University of South Carolina. I have to stress that the phenomenon known as "digital dust" is the real problem regarding conservation of music, and any other type of digital file. Digital files are stored in digital filing cabinets called "directories" which are prone to "digital dust" - slight bit alterations that happen now or then. Now, admittedly, in its ideal, pristine condition, a piece of musical work encoded in FLAC format contains more information than the same piece encoded in MP3, however, as the FLAC file is bigger, it accumulates, in fact, MORE digital dust than the MP3 file. Now you might say that the density of dust is the same. That would be a naive view. Since MP3 files are smaller, they can be much more easily stacked together and held in "drawers" called archive files (Zip, Rar, Lha, etc.) ; in such a configuration, their surface-to-volume ratio is minimized. Thus, they accumulate LESS digital dust and thus decay at a much slower rate than FLACs. All this is well-known in academia, alas the ignorant hordes just think that because it's bigger, it must be better.DivergeUnify

edit: I'm googling and nothing is coming up

That's because it's a copypasta/troll from /g/

There's another amusing but shorter post claiming that files "lose bytes" over time when encoded to MP3.

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KHAndAnime

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#31 KHAndAnime
Member since 2009 • 17565 Posts

I have bose triport headphones and I can tell absolutely no difference between 320 MP3 and FLAC. Maybe it is because I only have realtek HD audio but still if it really was such a big deal, there should atleast be some difference as my headphones are among the best.

Gambler_3
Your headphones aren't that good, and you're using onboard. Obviously you won't hear a difference.
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#32 darkIink
Member since 2006 • 2705 Posts
I noticed it, too, but don't use it because it doesn't work with my Zune.GodofBigMacs
just use mp3 320kbps and wma lossless, that's what I do. but reserve wma lossless for your favorite songs, as it burns storage space fast.
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#33 WushuFighter
Member since 2007 • 1837 Posts

[QUOTE="GodofBigMacs"]I noticed it, too, but don't use it because it doesn't work with my Zune.darkIink
just use mp3 320kbps and wma lossless, that's what I do. but reserve wma lossless for your favorite songs, as it burns storage space fast.

Why use WMA lossless? It has a poor compression ratio, uses proprietary encoding, and inefficient tags.