Answer plz. And it's NOT because I touch myself at night.
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No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless.They rotate and the gravity of the supermassive black holes causes most of the matter to bulge out at the center.
BranKetra
[QUOTE="Gaming-Planet"]
The world is flat.
SirWander
If the world is flat, why are there mountains? Those don't look flat to me.
Everything underneath that is flat. It's a flat surface.No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless. I was just guessing.[QUOTE="BranKetra"]
They rotate and the gravity of the supermassive black holes causes most of the matter to bulge out at the center.
Inconsistancy
It's because you touch yourself at night.Answer plz. And it's NOT because I touch myself at night.
themajormayor
[spoiler] I'm kidding. [/spoiler]
[QUOTE="Gaming-Planet"]Everything underneath that is flat. It's a flat surface. SirWander
Don't you mean flat bottom?
I guess in more technical terms.Yes.Aren't there galaxies that aren't disc/sprial/flat? I havn't taken a class that had anything to do with this since 9th grade, but I seem to remember there being galaxies that are just a big clump of stars going off it every direction.
hoola
btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.
maybe planets are spherical because they are formed that way and just stay that way because they are strong enough to not be affected too much by centrifugal force. whereas galaxies are held togther by gravity alone, which is a weak force.
and yes i just had a conversation with myself there.
There's not enough gravity outside of those galaxies.
Just a lot of dark matter we have no idea about.
Well, Saturn is flat on both poles. Just throwing that out there.btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.
maybe planets are spherical because they are formed that way and just stay that way because they are strong enough to not be affected too much by centrifugal force. whereas galaxies are held togther by gravity alone, which is a weak force.
and yes i just had a conversation with myself there.
Phaze-Two
Just like how galaxies are eliptical/spherical before spiraling, the nebulous cloud that collapses to form a star is also responsible for having materials that are mainly dust, which join up to form planetisimals (baby planet), and with futhur attraction, fragments join up and the object gets bigger, untill about a 1000km radius, at which point the planet is self gravitating enough to go in a spherical shape.btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.
maybe planets are spherical because they are formed that way and just stay that way because they are strong enough to not be affected too much by centrifugal force. whereas galaxies are held togther by gravity alone, which is a weak force.
and yes i just had a conversation with myself there.
Phaze-Two
[QUOTE="Phaze-Two"]Well, Saturn is flat on both poles. Just throwing that out there. No planet is perfectly spherical due to rotation.btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.
maybe planets are spherical because they are formed that way and just stay that way because they are strong enough to not be affected too much by centrifugal force. whereas galaxies are held togther by gravity alone, which is a weak force.
and yes i just had a conversation with myself there.
BranKetra
No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless. Centrifugal force doesn't exist.[QUOTE="BranKetra"]
They rotate and the gravity of the supermassive black holes causes most of the matter to bulge out at the center.
Inconsistancy
btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.Phaze-TwoYou should pick up a book on astronomy/cosmology.
I know this wasn't said to me, but I will also take this advice.BranKetraI can't give any recommendations, but a textbook or general interest book will do a far better job at introducing and teaching you about the universe. Most of what I learned (and remember) was taught to me in university. I plan on getting back into it as a hobby.
[QUOTE="BranKetra"]I know this wasn't said to me, but I will also take this advice.foxhound_foxI can't give any recommendations, but a textbook or general interest book will do a far better job at introducing and teaching you about the universe. Most of what I learned (and remember) was taught to me in university. I plan on getting back into it as a hobby. I actually have an astromony book from the course I took two fall terms ago. We didn't cover much material like this thread is talking about.
[QUOTE="Phaze-Two"]btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.foxhound_foxYou should pick up a book on astronomy/cosmology.
i sure should
same reason saturn has rings and why orbits are all on the same plane? idk either :PZumaJones07
Orbits are not all on the same plane, in reality they are all at different tilts, and planes.
The same reason why most of the planets in our solar system orbit the sun in a "flat" path, I don't know.
btw why do planets become spherical over time? i thought it was because they spun around so much. it's the opposite for galaxies, which start off as spheres and then become flat spirals.
maybe planets are spherical because they are formed that way and just stay that way because they are strong enough to not be affected too much by centrifugal force. whereas galaxies are held togther by gravity alone, which is a weak force.
and yes i just had a conversation with myself there.
Phaze-Two
If it were spinning fast enough, it'd flatten out, but at it's current speed the gravity of the Earth is able to keep it ~spherical... The Earth is an oblate spheroid, not a sphere, Earth would lack a regular axis, just tumbling, if it were a perfect sphere.
Massive objects, when clumped, always push in on themselves, so they 'prefer' a spherical shape, but gravity is fairly weak and can't pull an object into a ~sphere until it's of enough mass and density.
I thought WMAP suggested that the universe itself is mostly flat.CptJSparrowThe 'shape' of the universe is unknown, there is no observable curvature, but on Earth it takes almost 70k feet above sea level to see it's curvature and it's tiny, so if we're not seeing curvature from our perspective... it could mean the universe is infinite in size, a shape we're not expecting, a hologram, or at least just a really really big sphere.
No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless.Actually, there is no such thing as centrifugal force.[QUOTE="BranKetra"]
They rotate and the gravity of the supermassive black holes causes most of the matter to bulge out at the center.
Inconsistancy
No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless.Actually, there is no such thing as centrifugal force. -.-[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"]
[QUOTE="BranKetra"]
They rotate and the gravity of the supermassive black holes causes most of the matter to bulge out at the center.
yellonet
Centripetal*
Why not just correct me correctly? I typo'd a word that isn't caught by the spell check.
Actually, there is no such thing as centrifugal force. -.-[QUOTE="yellonet"]
[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"] No... the rotation pulls the matter into a disc (centrifugal force), the bulge is from 'collisions' with other galaxies sending stars and gas towards the center/black hole. Galaxies that haven't collided at some point are ~bulgeless.
Inconsistancy
Centripetal*
Why not just correct me correctly? I typo'd a word that isn't caught by the spell check.
Typo huh? If you say so :cool:Please Log In to post.
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