commercial nuclear power reactors

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branketra

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#51 branketra
Member since 2006 • 51726 Posts

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

BiancaDK

I request a source for that information.

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comp_atkins

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#52 comp_atkins
Member since 2005 • 38944 Posts
[QUOTE="BiancaDK"][QUOTE="thegerg"] No, it's not a global problem. Storage/disposal of nuclear waste is quite well regulated and doesn't really pose much of a problem to anyone. What energy solution do you feel would provide a better alternative?

it by definition becomes a global problem if the problem encompasses the world but you are right, we are doing a good job at handling the waste right now, but the people that handle the waste, say they cannot keep handling it, because they must use surface based facilities, and the surface is volatile there is an ice age coming within the next 60.000 years how safe do you reckon storage facilities that depend on a constant supply of energy in order to cool their water pools would be in such a scenario?

yeah.. i don't think anyone needs to be making plans for 60,000 years out. lets hope by then the humans ( if there are any left ) around will be quite capable of handling that one...
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GamerForca

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#53 GamerForca
Member since 2005 • 7203 Posts

[QUOTE="thegerg"] No, it's not a global problem. Storage/disposal of nuclear waste is quite well regulated and doesn't really pose much of a problem to anyone. What energy solution do you feel would provide a better alternative?BiancaDK
it by definition becomes a global problem if the problem encompasses the world but you are right, we are doing a good job at handling the waste right now, but the people that handle the waste, say they cannot keep handling it, because they must use surface based facilities, and the surface is volatile there is an ice age coming within the next 60.000 years how safe do you reckon storage facilities that depend on a constant supply of energy in order to cool their water pools would be in such a scenario?

Your argument is that nuclear power is bad because an ice age is coming tens of thousands of years from now? LOL ok.

Seriously, people need to get over their fear of nuclear energy. It's by far the best option available. Please list better alternatives if you can think of them.

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rastotm

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#54 rastotm
Member since 2011 • 1380 Posts

Thorium reactors seem to be clearly superior, I don't understand why they build tons of these plutonium reactors when the technology could be outdated within a decade.

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BiancaDK

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#55 BiancaDK
Member since 2008 • 19092 Posts

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"]

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

BranKetra

I request a source for that information.

http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf01.html i googled "how many nuclear facilities are in there in the world" came up as 1st hit your average 10-yo could find the information within 5-30 seconds, naturally depending on typing speed
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deactivated-5e97585ea928c

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#56 deactivated-5e97585ea928c
Member since 2006 • 8521 Posts
Good. Gives me more job opportunities.
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Matthew-first

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#57 Matthew-first
Member since 2005 • 3318 Posts

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

BiancaDK



SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

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BiancaDK

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#58 BiancaDK
Member since 2008 • 19092 Posts

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"]

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

Matthew-first



SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

BUT THERE ARE NO ALTERNATIVES the sun is just too far away man
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Inconsistancy

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#59 Inconsistancy
Member since 2004 • 8094 Posts

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"]

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

Matthew-first



SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

You know, that 'sun' thing, sure isn't providing much right. It's almost like the sun isn't always available as a viable source of energy depending on time of day and weather.

Even if it were possible to get 100% of the nation's energy by solar and wind, they're still intermittent, and you'd still need power plants.

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BiancaDK

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#60 BiancaDK
Member since 2008 • 19092 Posts
[QUOTE="Matthew-first"]

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"]

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

Inconsistancy



SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

You know, that 'sun' thing, sure isn't providing much right. It's almost like the sun isn't always available as a viable source of energy depending on time of day and weather.

Even if it were possible to get 100% of the nation's energy by solar and wind, they're still intermittent, and you'd still need power plants.

it's always sunny somewhere, and it's always windy somewhere, so if you connected the energy-receptors via a sufficiently expansive net, scaling around the globe, lack of wind and the coming of clouds and night-time wouldn't be an insurmountable problem anymore i saw a documentary about it a few years back, the concept is feasible both theoretical and practical, if it was actually invested in
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Serraph105

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#61 Serraph105
Member since 2007 • 36094 Posts

It's a double-edged sword. On one hand it will help address growing energy costs in a carbon neutral manner. On the other hand we will be relying on a source of energy that is limited, and it creates a type of waste that lasts nearly forever and is truly bad for the earth. Also when you consider that no plant is 100% safe from a Japan style meltdown you do have to seriously consider whether or not we should be pursuing nuclear as an energy source.

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Serraph105

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#62 Serraph105
Member since 2007 • 36094 Posts

I will say that on the storage/radiation front that we have found a certain type of mushroom in Chernobyl which breaks down radiation. Perhaps with some more research we can find a way to utilize this new breed to less the time it takes to store nuclear waste.

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SUD123456

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#63 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"][QUOTE="Matthew-first"]

SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

BiancaDK

You know, that 'sun' thing, sure isn't providing much right. It's almost like the sun isn't always available as a viable source of energy depending on time of day and weather.

Even if it were possible to get 100% of the nation's energy by solar and wind, they're still intermittent, and you'd still need power plants.

it's always sunny somewhere, and it's always windy somewhere, so if you connected the energy-receptors via a sufficiently expansive net, scaling around the globe, lack of wind and the coming of clouds and night-time wouldn't be an insurmountable problem anymore i saw a documentary about it a few years back, the concept is feasible both theoretical and practical, if it was actually invested in

Everything is a tradeoff. That idea for instance is ridiculous because of cost. To use one of your own phrases...ask any (electrical) engineer. Moreover it would be horribly inefficient due to distance and differences in peak demand.

The key to wind and solar has nothing to do with the intermittancy of the source energy...it has everything to do with our inability to store electricity in sufficient quantities for sufficient time. Batteries in other words.

In N America we will increasingly rely on natural gas while making slow continued progress in renewables. We will do this because we have hundreds of years of supply with current technology. Next generation technology will increase that to thousands of years of supply.

This will provide us more than enough time to solve the electrcity storage issue, and if we never solve it, we will at least have more than enough time to slowly transition to renewables.

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comp_atkins

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#64 comp_atkins
Member since 2005 • 38944 Posts
[QUOTE="Matthew-first"]

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"]

there are roughly 430 nuclear power reactors currently in operation

over 60 further nuclear power reactors are under construction, while over 150 are firmly planned

good or bad move for humanity?

Inconsistancy



SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

You know, that 'sun' thing, sure isn't providing much right. It's almost like the sun isn't always available as a viable source of energy depending on time of day and weather.

Even if it were possible to get 100% of the nation's energy by solar and wind, they're still intermittent, and you'd still need power plants.

or quality grid-level storage.
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Wasdie

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#65 Wasdie  Moderator
Member since 2003 • 53622 Posts

It's a great thing until we develop stable fusion reactors. At least two of which are in production right now and should be operational 100% by 2050 at the absolute latest.

It's the largest source of cheap energy with the lowest amount of waste compared to the other sources that can produce similar outputs. Green energies all have the issue of not being stable. Solar only works during the day, we can only harness like 10% max of the energy, and we can't store it properly. Wind energy is incredibly expensive to maintain and puts out a very low amount of power to a limited area. Hydroelectric power requires the damming up of rivers which destroys the local eco systems. Geothermal is only practical in areas where the crust is thin enough.

Nuclear energy is our best bet. 300,000 tons of nuclear waste is practically nothing given the size of the Earth.

Fusion is the ultimate form of energy. Massive amount of energy output for little waste production. Until we get fusion reactors, nuclear energy is the way to go. People are parinoid over it for no reason. Don't build a nuclear power plant on a major fault line or earthquake prone area and you're fine. They last for decades and output a lot of energy. Storing nuclear waste is the only difficult part but even that has been worked on quite a bit. There are ways to recylce and reduce the nuclear waste and then proper storage methods that don't harm the environment around them. It's something any nation that can afford nuclear energy can easily handle.

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deactivated-5f9e3c6a83e51

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#66 deactivated-5f9e3c6a83e51
Member since 2004 • 57548 Posts

I say we go with fat people powering a large turbine.

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MannyDelgado

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#67 MannyDelgado
Member since 2011 • 1187 Posts
It's a better alternative to having a grass roof and a boiler that runs on turds.Gifye
lmao I can just imagine Pilkington saying this Anyway yeah, I am all for it
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N30F3N1X

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#68 N30F3N1X
Member since 2009 • 8923 Posts

Good.Inconsistancy

This.

Security is really the only downside of nuclear power. And most security issues related to nuclear plants involve decades old installments.

With technological improvements finding fuel is not nearly as problematic as it was in the beginning when U-238 was the only viable isotope. The cost efficiency of nuclear power is ridiculously high compared to any other power source. Of course clean energy would be better, but alas, capitalism dictates where we go.

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rastotm

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#69 rastotm
Member since 2011 • 1380 Posts

[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"]Good.N30F3N1X

This.

Security is really the only downside of nuclear power. And most security issues related to nuclear plants involve decades old installments.

With technological improvements finding fuel is not nearly as problematic as it was in the beginning when U-238 was the only viable isotope. The cost efficiency of nuclear power is ridiculously high compared to any other power source. Of course clean energy would be better, but alas, capitalism dictates where we go.

Regarding your Isotope comment. The newest kind of nuclear reactors, using Thorium, can't meltdown because it can't sustain a chain reaction. Furthermore the radiation coming from Thorium is far less then the radiation from Uranium, aside from producing far less waste then the Uranium type power plants. Another advantage is that the by products can't be used for nuclear weaponry. So simply said, security isn't a issue when using the newest technology.

Sadly these kinds of reactors are relatively unknown which makes it hard to get them approved in politics and such. I hope that they will be the norm in one or two decades. For some stupid reason the nuclear energy businesses always insist on building and maintaining old crap, causing stuff like the fukushima incident.

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markop2003

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#70 markop2003
Member since 2005 • 29917 Posts
[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"]Good.BiancaDK
even taking into account the 300.000 tonnes of nuclear waste present in the world today?

Bill Gates is funding research for a reactor which can run off nuclear waste: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traveling_wave_reactor
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Riverwolf007

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#71 Riverwolf007
Member since 2005 • 26023 Posts

lulz, people want to cry about nuclear energy but i suspect the story will different in a few years if you want the lights on and your local hospital operating.

my suggestion is to look at the saftey record of these plants and not some bullshyt spewed by people opposed to safe clean energy.

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Jebus213

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#72 Jebus213
Member since 2010 • 10056 Posts
[QUOTE="Gen007"]

we really dont have a choice with the way energy demand is going up.

BiancaDK
and when we run out of uranium and plutonium? will we have a choice then?

Do you know how long that sh!t lasts?
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Serraph105

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#73 Serraph105
Member since 2007 • 36094 Posts

lulz, people want to cry about nuclear energy but i suspect the story will different in a few years if you want the lights on and your local hospital operating.

my suggestion is to look at the saftey record of these plants and not some bullshyt spewed by people opposed to safe clean energy.

Riverwolf007
the record is really good, but I don't think that's exactly the issue people have with nuclear reactors. It's more about what happens when things do go wrong.
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Serraph105

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#74 Serraph105
Member since 2007 • 36094 Posts
[QUOTE="BiancaDK"][QUOTE="Gen007"]

we really dont have a choice with the way energy demand is going up.

Jebus213
and when we run out of uranium and plutonium? will we have a choice then?

Do you know how long that sh!t lasts?

it's not forever....
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Inconsistancy

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#75 Inconsistancy
Member since 2004 • 8094 Posts
[QUOTE="Riverwolf007"]

lulz, people want to cry about nuclear energy but i suspect the story will different in a few years if you want the lights on and your local hospital operating.

my suggestion is to look at the saftey record of these plants and not some bullshyt spewed by people opposed to safe clean energy.

Serraph105
the record is really good, but I don't think that's exactly the issue people have with nuclear reactors. It's more about what happens when things do go wrong.

They should be more afraid of cars then, much more deadly.
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SuperSaiyanLink

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#76 SuperSaiyanLink
Member since 2003 • 19542 Posts

shoot it into space

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BiancaDK

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#77 BiancaDK
Member since 2008 • 19092 Posts
They should be more afraid of cars then, much more deadly.Inconsistancy
indeed, for as we all know, when cars run into stuff, a deadly dose of radioactivity is released into the surrounding environment for one million years

shoot it into space

SuperSaiyanLink
at the moment that's not a feasible solution, because things that go up might come down, and if they do go down, we'd be in trouble
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Brosephus_Rex

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#78 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

It's a very good move for humanity - practically essential if we ever want to stop emitting metric fvcktons of C02. We need to build more of 'em more quickly, though.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#79 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="Gen007"]

we really dont have a choice with the way energy demand is going up.

BiancaDK

and when we run out of uranium and plutonium? will we have a choice then?

Thorium.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#80 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"][QUOTE="Matthew-first"]

SUN.

We have FREE energy... no need of power plants.

BiancaDK

You know, that 'sun' thing, sure isn't providing much right. It's almost like the sun isn't always available as a viable source of energy depending on time of day and weather.

Even if it were possible to get 100% of the nation's energy by solar and wind, they're still intermittent, and you'd still need power plants.

it's always sunny somewhere, and it's always windy somewhere, so if you connected the energy-receptors via a sufficiently expansive net, scaling around the globe, lack of wind and the coming of clouds and night-time wouldn't be an insurmountable problem anymore i saw a documentary about it a few years back, the concept is feasible both theoretical and practical, if it was actually invested in

This is a dumb post.

Long range electrical power transmission has problems, you know. NAMELY LOSS OF POWER.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#81 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

It's a great thing until we develop stable fusion reactors. At least two of which are in production right now and should be operational 100% by 2050 at the absolute latest.

Wasdie

That would be the absolute earliest.

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MannyDelgado

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#83 MannyDelgado
Member since 2011 • 1187 Posts
[QUOTE="BiancaDK"] at the moment that's not a feasible solution, because things that go up might come down, and if they do go down, we'd be in trouble

Unless of course you shoot them up with kinetic energy greater than the magnitude of their gravitational binding energy, in which case they're not going to be coming back
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Brosephus_Rex

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#84 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"] at the moment that's not a feasible solution, because things that go up might come down, and if they do go down, we'd be in troubleMannyDelgado
Unless of course you shoot them up with kinetic energy greater than the magnitude of their gravitational binding energy, in which case they're not going to be coming back

Mhmm.

Provided, ofc, that they don't asplode midflight in the atmosphere.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#85 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

We could use the moon for target practice.

Also, I thought BiankaDK was smarter than this.

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muscleserge

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#86 muscleserge
Member since 2005 • 3307 Posts

[QUOTE="BiancaDK"][QUOTE="Gen007"]

we really dont have a choice with the way energy demand is going up.

Brosephus_Rex

and when we run out of uranium and plutonium? will we have a choice then?

Thorium.

anti-matter
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deactivated-5c8e4e07d5510

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#87 deactivated-5c8e4e07d5510
Member since 2007 • 17401 Posts
I live within spitting distance of 2 nuclear power plants, but electricity costs more than the average for the US. Super lame, right?
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TehFuneral

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#88 TehFuneral
Member since 2007 • 8237 Posts

Nuclear power it is.. until someone discovers a cleaner source of energy.

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Inconsistancy

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#89 Inconsistancy
Member since 2004 • 8094 Posts

[QUOTE="Inconsistancy"]They should be more afraid of cars then, much more deadly.BiancaDK
indeed, for as we all know, when cars run into stuff, a deadly dose of radioactivity is released into the surrounding environment for one million years

shoot it into space

SuperSaiyanLink

at the moment that's not a feasible solution, because things that go up might come down, and if they do go down, we'd be in trouble

The half-life of MSR waste is ~100-300 years, and LWR's 10's of thousands. And we've never had any more than a partial meltdown in Three Mile Island venting a tiny amount of radioactive material.

I'm afraid to go outside of a bunker, because a meteor could strike me, a gamma ray burst could fry me... and most of all, I'm afraid to live, because I may die. Yes, we should be careful about how we build and operate nuclear power plants, but fearing them so much that we refuse to build them really isn't worth it at all.

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SUD123456

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#90 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

I live within spitting distance of 2 nuclear power plants, but electricity costs more than the average for the US. Super lame, right?Guppy507

Nuclear is not cost effective in the US.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#91 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="Guppy507"]I live within spitting distance of 2 nuclear power plants, but electricity costs more than the average for the US. Super lame, right?SUD123456

Nuclear is not cost effective in the US.

Well, compared coal, oil & gas, nothing is. That aside, one could definitely do worse.

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SUD123456

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#92 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

[QUOTE="Guppy507"]I live within spitting distance of 2 nuclear power plants, but electricity costs more than the average for the US. Super lame, right?Brosephus_Rex

Nuclear is not cost effective in the US.

Well, compared coal, oil & gas, nothing is. That aside, one could definitely do worse.

Which doesn't make nuclear any more cost effective.

There has not been a new nuke plant built in the US in decades and there won't be any new ones built.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#93 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="Brosephus_Rex"]

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

Nuclear is not cost effective in the US.

SUD123456

Well, compared coal, oil & gas, nothing is. That aside, one could definitely do worse.

Which doesn't make nuclear any more cost effective.

There has not been a new nuke plant built in the US in decades and there won't be any new ones built.

There are nuclear power plants currently in construction.

I would say that future construction largely depends on what sort of political ramifications there are due to the perceived threats posed by global warming.

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SUD123456

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#94 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

[QUOTE="Brosephus_Rex"]

Well, compared coal, oil & gas, nothing is. That aside, one could definitely do worse.

Brosephus_Rex

Which doesn't make nuclear any more cost effective.

There has not been a new nuke plant built in the US in decades and there won't be any new ones built.

There are nuclear power plants currently in construction.

I would say that future construction largely depends on what sort of political ramifications there are due to the perceived threats posed by global warming.

There are no NEW nuke plants under construction in the US. There has not been a NEW nuclear plant built in the US in 30 yrs. There have been only a very few nuclear reactors installed on existing nuclear plant sites in the past 30 yrs.

It has been eseentially impossible to receive a permit to site a NEW nuke plant. As of August 2012 there is now also a federal court imposed injunction against even relicensing existing plants.

Moreover, the current and likely forseeable cost of natural gas in N America makes any NEW nuke plant uneconomical and this situation is likely to persist for decades to come.

Meanwhile the global warming issue is largely irelevant as most of the GHG savings in power generation can be accomplished by changeover from coal to natural gas. While the incremental gain in going from natural gas to nuclear is still meaningful, the net gain of that incremental benefit is dwarfed by the problem in transportation and stationary (building) non-electricity enery usage (heating & waterheating).

Simultaneously, the net delivered cost per KW/h of alternative renewables partnered with NG combined cycle dispatchable backup is rapidly approaching if not bettering nuclear. Meaning, that even if you priortize power generation over transportation and stationary uses it still won't provide benefit vs wind/solar backed by NG for dispatchable and peaking puposes.

Nuclear is effectively dead and will remain that way for decades if not forever.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#95 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

the net gain of that incremental benefit is dwarfed by the problem in transportation and stationary (building) non-electricity enery usage (heating & waterheating).

SUD123456

^ I do think I overlooked that.

To my knowledge, Southern Company has two plants in the works. Obviously natty gas is the most economically friendly direction, but how much pull the green people (which mightn't be much at all) have in the future is of consequence to natty gas.

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SUD123456

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#96 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

the net gain of that incremental benefit is dwarfed by the problem in transportation and stationary (building) non-electricity enery usage (heating & waterheating).

Brosephus_Rex

^ I do think I overlooked that.

To my knowledge, Southern Company has two plants in the works. Obviously natty gas is the most economically friendly direction, but how much pull the green people (which mightn't be much at all) have in the future is of consequence to natty gas.

Southern is just adding two reactors to an existing plant. It is not a new facility.

Almost all of the green groups are anti-nuclear. Where gas and nuclear are both part of the generation mix the greenies choose gas 9/10 times (made up stat, but based on my considerable energy experience)

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Brosephus_Rex

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#97 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

Almost all of the green groups are anti-nuclear. Where gas and nuclear are both part of the generation mix the greenies choose gas 9/10 times (made up stat, but based on my considerable energy experience)

SUD123456

I see. I'll take your word for it based upon your past posts pertaining to energy in general. I was under the impression that b/c tons C02/kW*hr were higher for NG than nuke (not to mention the whole fracking brouhaha) that they would opt for the latter instead.

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SUD123456

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#98 SUD123456
Member since 2007 • 7062 Posts

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

Almost all of the green groups are anti-nuclear. Where gas and nuclear are both part of the generation mix the greenies choose gas 9/10 times (made up stat, but based on my considerable energy experience)

Brosephus_Rex

I see. I'll take your word for it based upon your past posts pertaining to energy in general. I was under the impression that b/c tons C02/kW*hr were higher for NG than nuke (not to mention the whole fracking brouhaha) that they would opt for the latter instead.

I understand your point. In theory you should be correct. In practice, there is a rabid almost instinctual anti-nuke element to the greenies that basically overrides any kind of practical comparison.

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Brosephus_Rex

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#99 Brosephus_Rex
Member since 2012 • 467 Posts

[QUOTE="Brosephus_Rex"]

[QUOTE="SUD123456"]

Almost all of the green groups are anti-nuclear. Where gas and nuclear are both part of the generation mix the greenies choose gas 9/10 times (made up stat, but based on my considerable energy experience)

SUD123456

I see. I'll take your word for it based upon your past posts pertaining to energy in general. I was under the impression that b/c tons C02/kW*hr were higher for NG than nuke (not to mention the whole fracking brouhaha) that they would opt for the latter instead.

I understand your point. In theory you should be correct. In practice, there is a rabid almost instinctual anti-nuke element to the greenies that basically overrides any kind of practical comparison.

That feel when I should have put a parenthesis around "kW*hr."

In any case, I don't think the greens will be able to stop natty gas. Is that going to work its way into the mainstream transportation infrastructure in the foreseeable future?

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#100 deactivated-58b6232955e4a
Member since 2006 • 15594 Posts
Good.