Hello Ghokle
- The verb there is DaRaBa (daad-raa-baa) which means "to beat". The verb also means to set-apart, to separate, to go forth, to beat a drum, and many other meanings. In this verse it is "idribuhunna" which means "beat them (f pl.)".
Yes you got it. Thats what the verse says. This is why all famous translators have translated the verse to mean "beat them". You also have to look at other places where the word is used and as you say, the context has to be considered:
http://www.wikiislam.com/wiki/Beat_your_wives_or_%22separate_from_them%22%3F (same link as given by Sanitatirum already)
In addition, as Sani said, 4:35 already talks about "seperate from them". Sure Quran repeats itself but you have to look at verses before and after. If I said something in spanish and two people translated it to "1. It is raining and water is falling down" and "2. It is raining and it is also raining", then #2 makes more sense. And then when you have multiple translators agreeing with each other, then the meaning is confirmed. These translators knew arabic, trust me.
- Many scholars agree that "wife-beating" should only be done with a miswak (thumb-length, tree branch toothbrush) so that it's more of a sign of impatience rather than a full-out physical punishment. It's sort of like me tapping someone's arm with an object in such a way to deliver a message signifying impatience. Also, considering that (mindless) anger is not allowed in Islam, it couldn't possibly hurt at all.
So you ignore 11 Islamic scholars who explained 65:4 and say they are all wrong but you listen to those who say its to beat a wife with a misvak. You're picking and choosing again. Tapping a wife with misvak? What woman in her right mind today in 2009 would be OK with her husband "tapping" her lightly with miswak? Islam is a religion for all times.
- About Aisha being pushed by Muhammad, he used to have an anger problem in his life due to stress (from being a prophet and all). So I'm guessing he did it out of frustration. This makes sense because this marriage happened during the early days of Islam. Eventually he became a very calm person and got rid of his anger problem.
Interesting that you think Muhammad had an anger problem. I would ask you for hadith and evidence of that but you will never give me any. If you did I would consider myself lucky. Muhammad was a false prophet. When he told people he was getting messages from God, he was simply lying.
Supporting hadith that directly mention wife beating (and beating up of women in general):
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Muhammad struck Aisha:
- ... He (Muhammad b. Qais) then reported that it was 'A'isha who had narrated this: Should I not narrate to you about myself and about the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him)? We said: Yes. She said: When it was my turn for Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) to spend the night with me, he turned his side, put on his mantle and took off his shoes and placed them near his feet, and spread the corner of his shawl on his bed and then lay down till he thought that I had gone to sleep. He took hold of his mantle slowly and put on the shoes slowly, and opened the door and went out and then closed it lightly. I covered my head, put on my veil and tightened my waist wrapper, and then went out following his steps till he reached Baqi'. He stood there and he stood for a long time. He then lifted his hands three times, and then returned and I also returned. He hastened his steps and I also hastened my steps. He ran and I too ran. He came (to the house) and I also came (to the house). I, however, preceded him and I entered (the house), and as I lay down in the bed, he (the Holy Prophet) entered the (house), and said: Why is it, O 'A'isha, that you are out of breath? I said: There is nothing. He said: Tell me or the Subtle and the Aware would inform me. I said: Messenger of Allah, may my father and mother be ransom for you, and then I told him (the whole story). He said: Was it the darkness (of your shadow) that I saw in front of me? I said: Yes. He struck me on the chest which caused me pain, and then said: Did you think that Allah and His Apostle would deal unjustly with you?..."
Sahih Muslim 4:2127Abu Bakr struck Aisha
Narrated 'Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) We set out with Allahs Apostle on one of his journeys till we reached Al-Baida' or Dhatul-Jaish, a necklace of mine was broken (and lost). Allah's Apostle stayed there to search for it, and so did the people along with him. There was no water at that place, so the people went to Abu- Bakr As-Siddiq and said, "Don't you see what 'Aisha has done? She has made Allah's Apostle and the people stay where there is no water and they have no water with them." Abu Bakr came while Allah's Apostle was sleeping with his head on my thigh, He said, to me: "You have detained Allah's Apostle and the people where there is no water and they have no water with them.
So he admonished me and said what Allah wished him to say and hit me on my flank with his hand. Nothing prevented me from moving (because of pain) but the position of Allah's Apostle on my thigh. Allah's Apostle got up when dawn broke and there was no water. So Allah revealed the Divine Verses of Tayammum. So they all performed Tayammum. Usaid bin Hudair said, "O the family of Abu Bakr! This is not the first blessing of yours." Then the camel on which I was riding was caused to move from its place and the necklace was found beneath it. - Sahih Bukhari 1:7:330
Narrated Aisha: A necklace of mine was lost at Al-Baida' and we were on our way to Medina. The Prophet made his camel kneel down and dismounted and laid his head on my lap and slept. Abu Bakr came to me and hit me violently on the chest and said, "You have detained the people because of a necklace." I kept as motionless as a dead person because of the position of Allah's Apostle ; (on my lap) although Abu Bakr had hurt me (with the slap). Then the Prophet woke up and it was the time for the morning (prayer). Water was sought, but in vain; so the following Verse was revealed:-- "O you who believe! When you intend to offer prayer.." (5.6) Usaid bin Hudair said, "Allah has blessed the people for your sake, O the family of Abu Bakr. You are but a blessing for them." - Sahih Bukhari 6:60:132Â
Muhammad allowed for Abu Bakr to slap Aisha
Jabir b. 'Abdullah (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) came and sought permission to see Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). He found people sitting at his door and none amongst them had been granted permission, but it was granted to Abu Bakr and he went in. Then came 'Umar and he sought permission and it was granted to him, and he found Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) sitting sad and silent with his wives around him. He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: I would say something which would make the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him) laugh, so he said: Messenger of Allah, I wish you had seen (the treatment meted out to) the daughter ofKhadija when you asked me some money, and I got up and slapped her on her neck. Allah's Messenger (mav peace be upon him) laughed and said: They are around me as you see, asking for extra money. Abu Bakr (Allah be pleased with him) then got up went to 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) and slapped her on the neck, and 'Umar stood up before Hafsa and slapped her saying: You ask Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) which he does not possess. They said: By Allah, we do not ask Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) for anything he does not possess. Then he withdrew from them for a month or for twenty-nine days. Then this verse was revealed to him:" Prophet: Say to thy wives... for a mighty reward" (xxxiii. 2 8 ). He then went first to 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) and said: I want to propound something to you, 'A'isha, but wish no hasty reply before you consult your parents. She said: Messenger of Allah, what is that? He (the Holy Prophet) recited to her the verse, whereupon she said: Is it about you that I should consult my parents, Messenger of Allah? Nay, I choose Allah, His Messenger, and the Last Abode; but I ask you not to tell any of your wives what I have said He replied: Not one of them will ask me without my informing her. God did not send me to be harsh, or cause harm, but He has sent me to teach and make things easy. - Sahih Muslim 9:3506
Iyas b. Abdullah reported God's messenger as saying, "Do not beat God's handmaidens;" but when `Umar came to God's messenger and said, "The women have become emboldened towards their husbands," he gave licence to beat them. Then many women went round God's messenger's family complaining of their husbands, and he said, "Many women have gone around complaining of their husbands. Those are not the best among you." Abu Dawud, Ibn Majah, and Darimi transmitted it.
Mishkat Al-Masabih: Volume 2, page 692 Yahya related to me from Malik that Abdullah ibn Dinar said, "A man came to Abdullah ibn Umar when I waswith him at the place where judgments were given and asked him about the suckling of an older person. Abdullah ibn Umar replied, 'A man came to Umar ibn al-Khattab and said, 'I have a slave-girl and I used to have intercourse with her. My wife went to her and suckled her. When I went to the girl, my wife told me to watch out, because she had suckled her!' Umar told him to beat his wife and to go to his slave-girl because kinship by suckling was only by the suckling of the young.' " - Al-Muwatta 30 2.13, See also:Al-Muwatta 30 30.213b
Muhammad Permited Muslims to Beat their Wives
Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said: A man will not be asked as to why he beat his wife.
Abu Dawud 11:2142 Sulayman Ibn `Amr Ibn al-`Ahwas narrated: "Ubai told me that he witnessed the address of departure of the prophet. He thanked God and praised him, and started preaching, saying, "I command you good-will for your wives, for they are captives to you that do not own anything, unless they commit a manifest obscenity [or adultery]. If they do [commit it], then God has given you permission to leave them alone in their beds and give them a bearable beating."
Narrated Abdullah ibn AbuDhubab: Iyas ibn Abdullah ibn AbuDhubab reported the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) as saying: Do not beat Allah's handmaidens, but when Umar came to the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) and said: Women have become emboldened towards their husbands, he (the Prophet) gave permission to beat them. Then many women came round the family of the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) complaining against their husbands. So the Apostle of Allah (peace be upon him) said: Many women have gone round Muhammad's family complaining against their husbands. They are not the best among you. Abu Dawud 11:2141
Allah permits you to shut them in separate rooms and to beat them, but not severely. If they abstain, they have the right to food and clothing. Treat women well for they are like domestic animals and they possess nothing themselves. Allah has made the enjoyment of their bodies lawful in his Qur'an. - Tabari:9:113Â
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See more quotes like these from Islam's own sources: http://www.wikiislam.com/wiki/Qur%27an,_Hadith_and_Scholars:Women
Ghokle, this is my evidence that Islam condones wife-beating. I expect you to reject all of this evidence so its ok.
- A true Muslim would follow the commands of the Quran, examples of his prophet and the hadith and would not hesitate to beat his wife like in all the historical situations above in the time of Muhammad.
- A good human being would not beat up his wife
- Can a true Muslim be a good human being? I dont believe so.
- Can you remain a Muslim while disagreeing that wife-beating is wrong and (falsely thinking) that Islam doesnt support wife-beating? Sure, there are millions of Muslims around the world like that. If one doesnt believe in some parts of Islam, that doesnt mean they're not a Muslim. People pick and choose all the time and give all kinds of justifications. Thats what you've been doing throughout this thread. I'm not going to spend any more time debating with you so I wish you good luck.
Sanitarium did a GREAT job of talking about 65:4, thanks Sani!
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