[QUOTE="JYoungin20years"]
[QUOTE="mattisgod01"]
Is Evolution really that hard to understand? I'll admit i've read many books on the subject as to gain a decent understanding but at no point did i find the concept hard to comprehend. i can recommend several good books to start you off as you seem to have, I was going to say 0 understanding but if you happen to be a Creationist you are probably in an understanding negative by now (By that i mean everything you do know about Evolution is probably wrong). I find it so painful to see Creationists try to argue why Evolution is wrong without having the good sense to learn even the basics of it. I have atleast taken the time to learn what the Bible has to say and what Creationists believe and i'd appreciate it if others showed me the same respect.
tenaka2
Nope. I've read a lot of stuff since 1999, but in all my years of people trying to correct me over evolution, I've learned that people just make up stuff on the spot in order to disparage creationists. In this thread, for example, you have people presenting the miniscule evidence for evolution in order to say that I'm ignorant of it. Creationists know a lot more about evolution than most evolutionists, and there are sites dedicated to exposing the dogma of evolution. Evolution is a religion, and evolution's most ardent proponents even admit that evolution has problems that can never be resolved.
Evolution has been proven, there are many ways for you to confirm this. Here, try to understand this:
My favorite example of a mutation producing new information involves a Japanese bacterium that suffered aframe shiftmutation that just happened to allow it to metabolize nylon waste. The new enzymes are very inefficient (having only 2% of the efficiency of the regular enzymes), but do afford the bacteria a whole new ecological niche. They don't work at all on the bacterium's original food - carbohydrates. And this type of mutation has even happened more than once!
So, what is aframe shift mutation?
It happens when a chunk of genetic code (remember those AGTCTAGATCGTATAGC...DNAsequences from Jurassic Park?)isshifted by one or more nucleotides. In DNA, each triplet of nucleotides codes for one amino acid, and each such triplet is called acodon. So, the amino acid Arginine (symbol Arg) is coded by the DNAnucleotide sequence CGT, and also by codons CGA, CGC,CGG, AGA, AGG. Likewise, the amino acid Glutamic Acid (symbol Glu) is coded by the DNAnucleotide sequence GAA, and also by the sequence GAG. There are four types of nucleic acids, which naturally bond in one of two pairs: Thymine/Adenine, and Cytosine/Guanine (T/Aand G/C). Athymine (T)on one strand of DNAwill bind to an adenine (A)on the paired strand, and so on. There would be 64 different possible amino acids with a three-nucleotide codon (43=64), but several of these are redundant, as shown in the lists above for amino acids Arginine and Glutamic Acid. In biological organisms, there are just 20 different amino acids. Various DNAtriplets code for these amino acids, and strings of amino acids formproteins- molecules (such as enzymes) that really do something specific, such as metabolize sugars.
Now explain how a frame shift mutation can gain information, as that's required to work for evolution.
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