Because socialism makes everybody mediocre. It inhibits growth, success, innovation, individuality, and liberty. That's the bottom line. A socialist system can't be instituted and enforced without crippllng all of those things.
Communistik
I think you might have socialism confused with capitalism. I'd just like to address this myth that capitalism encourages technology once and for all. There is one thing that matters in capitalism: profits. That is the god of capitalism, that is the raison d'etre, the moticating force. Based on this rule we can gather what capitalism encourages, which is anything that generates profits. The reason for the myth that capitalism encourages innovation is that it very often appears so, but it's really a case of wagon pushing the mule type logic. The truth is that innovation drives capitalism, and so to a degree capitalism drives innovation, but only so much as to keep its own momentum. Innovation is the gasoline, capitalism is the car, and capitalism only fills up enough to get it into the next town on fumes.
One of the most blatant examples of this is the electric car. This was a leap forward in technology, it was the evolution of something that Americans use possibly more than any other nation on earth, and it was market ready like twenty years ago. We are just now starting to see cities install electric plug-ins at gas stations, we are just now starting to see electric cars being marketed by Detroit, and they're charging up the nose for them. Detroit, the oil companies, and countless lobbies have held this technology back specifically because it impedes (can you guess?) profits. Specifically, the oil industry has a stranglehold on this country through our dependence on gas, and cars that run on electricity and could be fueled by solar charging stations would seriously hinder their profits, which is why they need to go to Detroit and Washington and keep these cars from being marketed to consumers at an affordable price.
Let's go somewhere else, hemp. Before the turn of the nineteenth century hemp was being called the product of the future. A gentleman had just come up with a machine that reduced the need for a labor-intensive manufacturing process and engineering journals thought he would be a millionare before long. Hemp is a cheaper and more effective alternative to many of the products they relied on back then (fabric, paper, rope), and since the industrial revolution its uses have expanded to products we use today (synthetics, building supplies). Using hemp in many of our everyday products would be an innovative stpe forward, but we couldn't do it back then because it stood in the way of certain people's profits. Among the figures who donated money to efforts to criminalize cannabis were newspaper magnate and logging baron William Randolph Hearst, textile manufacturers DuPont, and brewry owners Budweiser. Cannabis and hemp stood in the way of their profits, so to control the market they criminalized cannabis, and along with it the ability to grow hemp commercially. Profits hindered innovation.
Yet another example, did you know the original inventors of the computer had envisioned giving them to people for free? They thought they could put a computer in the home of every American for nothing, and do you want to know why? Infinite redundancy. The proces of manufacturing a computer chip is one where the product can continuously be stamped out by machines all day long, with no variation in the product itself. Even more simplistic than that is the operating system. An OS has absolutely zero material involved in its creation, it is completely the product of labor.A programmer can make an OS and then make an infinite number of copies of that OS for absolutely zero cost, it's like making copies on a copy machine without the paper or ink or toner. Why aren't we all working on free OSs? Because Bill Gates commidified them. Here is an idea whose originator had the dream of handing his product out for free in the interest of bringing technology to everyone in America who wanted it, and now forty years later one of the richest men in the world is a man who took that product and slapped a price tag on it.
Let's go to yet another example, this time of capitalism moving technology forward at a large pace insteadof hindering it. Do you know why your medical costs are so high? For one, it's in part because of technology. Say there's an ailment, and it's very elusive to normal medical scanners. Someone has come up with a machine that can detect this ailment, and this machine costs $50,000. All the major hospitals buy one because they need to keep up with each other, and right away premiums are going to rise. However, this ailment is very uncommon. Assuming each time someone with this ailment comes in the hospital makes a $100 dollar profit, it would take 500 visits to pay for this machine. Let's say the average number of cases of this ailment are two per year, the hospital would never pay this machine off. Therefore, they must find a way to convince other patients that they need to use this machine in order to pay off the cost of the machine itself. In the process of doing so they popularize the use of the machine, and byt he time they're done paying it off its use has become so common that they continue the practice of getting patients to use it, and continue to run a profit.
Technology moves at the pace that capitalism wants it to move at, it moves at the pace of profits. If innovation brings profits then capitalism dirves innovation, if innovation hampers profits then capitalism hampers innovation. Furthermore, there's nothing to say that innovation cannot take place in a communist society. In a communist society, technological innovation would be goal driven, not profit driven. If there is a need for a technology then people will aspire to fill that need. If someone sees that there are possibilites for cleaner forms of transportation then they devise such means, same with cleaner means of energy, better forms of communication, anything you can imagine. There is nothing saying a communist society cannot achieve this.
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