Nintendo entered the video game industry 44 years ago in 1971:
"in 1971, Nintendo had -- even before the marketing of the first home console in the United States -- an alliance with the American pioneer Magnavox to develop and produce optoelectronic guns for the Odyssey (released in 1972), since it was similar to what Nintendo was able to offer in the Japanese toy market in 1970s (Gorges, 2012). Thus, Nintendo was directly involved at the onset in the home video game industry, and through these partnerships, the company was able to have a direct look at the industry in North America"
(Source: The Foundation of Geemu: A Brief History of Early Japanese video games, The International Journal of Computer Game Research, 2013)
Nintendo's first arcade game was released 41 years ago in 1974: Wild Gunman. It was a light-gun shooter where you shoot at live-action FMV video footage of cowboys (recorded with analog film reel, a precursor to '80s laserdisc arcade games).
The first Nintendo-licensed video game console was released 41 years ago in 1974: the Japanese version of the Magnavox Odyssey.
And finally, Nintendo's first own video game console released 38 years ago in 1977: Color TV Game. It was a Pong-clone console with colour graphics.
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